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- Date of Independence: July 12, 1975
- Date of Current Constitution: September 10, 1990
- Population: 154,878 (1999 est.)
- Area: 386 sq. mi.
- Capital: São Tomé
- Form of Government: republic
- Main Industries: construction, fishing, shrimp processing
- Agriculture: cocoa, coconut products
- Natural Resources: agricultural products, fish
- Currency: dobra
- GDP: $164 million (1998 est.)
- GDP per capita: $1,100 (1998 est.)
- Languages: Portuguese (official)
- Religions: Roman Catholic, Protestant denominations
- Literacy Rate: 73%
- Life Expectancy: 63 years (male)
- 66 years (female)
- Birthrate: 43 births per 1,000 population
- Death Rate: 8 deaths per 1,000 population